By Javonna May-Mons
The Associated Press
December 18, 2000
COLUMBUS, OHIO - A rare African black rhinoceros died Monday at
the Columbus Zoo and Aquarium.
The zoo said Clyde was the oldest rhinoceros on record when he
died at the age of 49. No cause of death was listed.
Clyde was born in the wild in 1951 and was traded in 1954 from
Basel Zoo in Switzerland to the Columbus Zoo for a gorilla.
Clyde never reproduced despite being paired with females on several
occasions.
"Black rhinos are solitary animals and only want to be with
other rhinos during times of breeding," zoo spokeswoman Patty
Peters said. "So it was difficult pairing them at the right
time."
Because Clyde was captured in the wild, his representation in the
gene pool for the species is important, she said. His semen has
been collected and frozen.
There are only 235 black rhinoceros in captivity. There are about
2,700 black rhinoceros in the wild and about 15,000 rhinoceros of
all species.
The average life span for a rhinoceros in the wild is 20 to 25
years and 30 to 35 years in captivity.
Rhinos are hunted by poachers who sell the horn for medicinal or
ornamental purposes.
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